SAPPHIRE MINERAL FACTS!!!!

What is sapphire made of?

  • Sapphire is made of the mineral corundum, with impurities to give it its color.

  • The hardness of sapphire is 9.0

Sapphire comes in many colors

  • Colors- white to gray, green, blues, purple, yellows, browns, pinks, and more!!!!!

Sapphires luster

  • The luster of sapphire is vitreous and adamantine

Sapphire streak

  • The streak of sapphire is white

What is sapphires density?

  • The density of sapphire is 3.95 to 4.1

What is sapphires crystal structure?

  • The crystal structure of sapphire is trigonal

Does sapphire have any cleavage?

  • Sapphire has no cleavage

Special characteristics of sapphire

  • Sapphire comes in different colors

How does sapphire form?

  • Its formed when it is exposed to high heat and pressure

Places to find sapphire

  • Cambodia, Madagascar, Thailand, Australia, USA, Nigeria, and Kenya

Uses for sapphire

  • Blue ray lasers in the blue ray DVD.


Is sapphire found in Iowa?

  • Sapphire is not found in Iowa

Sapphire samples

Orange_pink_trilliant_sapphire_small.jpg

Light pink sapphire

Orange_sapphire_small.jpgBright yellow sapphire

Yellow_sapphire.jpgYellow sapphire

Sapphire_blue.jpgBlue sapphire

River_green_montana.jpgClear sapphire

Purple_sapphire.jpgRed sapphire

Pink_sapphire.jpgPink sapphire

Green_Sapphire_small.jpgGreen sapphire

Bright_orange_sapphire.jpgBright orange sapphire











Links:

http://www.galleries.com/minerals/gemstone/sapphire/sapphire.htm
http://www.minerals.net/gemstone/gemstone/sapphire/sapphire.htm
http://www.jewelsforme.com/Sapphire-science.asp
http://library.thinkquest.org/05aug/00461/sapphire.htm
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sapphire

Cory Georgesen and Jerry Dunmire